Reports On Long Term Care Facilities In Ontario & Quebec

Date: May 27, 2020

Classification: Unclassified
Fully releasable (ATIP)? Yes
Branch / Agency: GOC

Issue: Observations concerning conditions within Long-Term Care Facilities (LCTFs) in Ontario by the Canadian Armed Forces’ (CAF) medical & support personnel temporarily deployed to support these facilities were released by the Premier of Ontario on May 25, 2020. A report of CAF’s observations of the conditions in Quebec’s LTCFs has been shared with the Province of Québec and has since been made public.

Proposed Response:

Background:

In the course of their duties, the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) have observed and documented a number of issues relating to the provision of care of residents of long-term care facilities.

The observations highlight systemic deficiencies in the establishment and management of infection control areas within long-term care facilities; lack of best practices in the use, care and distribution of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and enforcement of personal health measures, and high rates of staff absenteeism that have compounded problems in long-term care facilities.

The CAF team have been providing ongoing advice to local officials, and the Government of Canada has communicated these concerns to the relevant authorities within the Province of Ontario. The escalation to the federal level is supported by findings worthy of further investigation and attention of the appropriate authorities for long-term resolution beyond the capacity of the CAF.

At the request of the Governments of Ontario and Quebec, teams of medically-trained Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) personnel and operational staff have been temporarily deployed to long-term care facilities identified by the Provinces to provide a range of humanitarian relief assistance and medical support aimed at relieving pressure on the Provinces and allow time for regional officials to reestablish adequate care at these facilities.

Prior to the release of the report to the public, both Provinces had requested an extension of CAF support to their long-term care sectors. Ontario requested this extension on May 24, while Quebec requested this extension on May 26. These outstanding requests would extend deployment beyond current dates. The requests are being evaluated for feasibility and effectiveness in relation to concerns for the health and safety of CAF and Canadian Red Cross personnel serving in the long-term care facilities.

CAF support to Ontario LTCF has been in effect since April 24. The Province of Ontario originally requested this support on April 22. The current deployment is scheduled to end May 27. On May 24, the Ontario Government requested a 30-day extension to CAF support beyond the May 27 date. At present time, a decision on this extension has not been made, however an extension of CAF support until June 12, at least, is anticipated. As of May 26, 285 CAF members are providing direct support to five long-term care facilities in Ontario. CAF withdrew from one facility on May 25 as that facility had stabilized. As of May 26, fifteen CAF members working in LTCF in Ontario have tested positive for COVID-19 (39 total – 15 Ontario, 24 Quebec).

CAF has been supporting Quebec LTCF since April 17. The Province of Quebec originally requested this support on April 15 and requested additional resources on April 22. The current deployment is scheduled to end June 12.  On May 25, the Quebec Government requested a 30-day extension to CAF support beyond the June 12 date. The Province has asked that CAF teams be allowed to transfer between LTCF facilities as needed during that period of time. At present time, a decision on this extension has not been made. As of May 26, 1,504 CAF members are providing direct support to 24 long-term care facilities in Quebec. CAF has withdrawn from five facilities which have stabilized. CAF will not transfer to new sites after May 26.

Contacts:

Prepared by: Karen Foss, Director, Operations Division GOC, 613-991-7081/613-299-9435
Approved by: Patrick Tanguy, Assistant Deputy Minister, Emergency Management & Programs Branch

Date modified: